01.石棉用于粘合剂
Why Was Asbestos Used in Adhesives?
Until the 1980s, adhesives were commonly made withasbestos。Asbestos was a popular additive because of its strength and ability to withstand high temperatures.
Asbestos adhesives, bondings and sealants were used to strengthen a variety ofconstruction materials。For example, these products were often used to adhere insulation to pipes and boilers.
Asbestos Adhesives History At-a-Glance
- Other Names: Heavy-duty adhesives, bonding, construction mastics, glue, sealants
- Years of Manufacture1880年代:礼物
- Military Use:Air Force,军队,海军陆战队,Merchant Marines,海军
- 石棉使用被禁止： 不
- Noteworthy Brands:American Olean Tile Company,Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing (3M),National Gypsum Company,Owens Corning/Fibreboard Corporation
In addition to the construction industry, asbestos adhesives were also heavily used by the military. During World War II, the need for sealers and bondings increased. Asbestos adhesive products were frequently used onnaval vesselsto seal walls and insulate the interior.
Due to Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)laws and regulations，许多公司现在使用石棉粘合剂替代品。但是，那mineral is not banned in the U.S.多达1％的某些产品仍可能含有石棉。
Where Are Asbestos Adhesives Found?
Asbestos adhesives may still be found in some old structures. To avoid exposure, homeowners and workers should be aware of areas that may contain asbestos. In ahomeor other building, asbestos adhesives may be present in:
- Ceiling tiles
- Floor covering
- 地板瓷砖
- HVAC systems
- Pipes
- Roofing materials
- Vinyl tiles
- Wall panels
If含石棉的材料are found in the home, individuals should contact an asbestos abatement contractor. Abatement professionals can safely狗万10万提款 。These products may be dangerous if not properly removed.
If asbestos materials are disturbed, asbestos fibers may be released into the air. Airborne asbestos can create a health hazard if people inhale fibers.
02. List of Asbestos Adhesives
Asbestos Adhesive Product List
Asbestos was a common additive to a variety of adhesive products. Products such as mastic adhesives were first created by dumping loose asbestos fibers into a solvent to create a solution.
Adhesive products may have contained 1 – 25% asbestos. When workers mixed asbestos into an adhesive, they created a cloud of asbestos dust. This put workers and individuals nearby at risk ofasbestos exposure。Adhesive products that may contain asbestos include:
- Adhesive
- Black mastics
- Caulking
- Fibrous adhesive
- Joint compound
- Mastics
- Mortar
- Putty
- Sealer
- Spackling
- Tape
- Welding rods
Manyasbestos companieswere responsible for manufacturing adhesive products. For years, these companies knew the health risks of asbestos but continued to use the mineral.
03. Adhesives & Asbestos Exposure
Who Is at Risk of Asbestos Exposure From Adhesives?
Workers in the construction, HVAC and shipbuilding industries used asbestos adhesives. While handling asbestos materials, these workers may have experiencedoccupational asbestos exposure。Individuals who made adhesive materials also risked exposure.
During construction projects, renovations or demolitions, asbestos-containing materials may become disturbed. During these activities, workers may be exposed to asbestos dust.
Homeowners and residents may also risk asbestos exposure if their home was built before 1980. As products age, joints and seals may crumble. If adhesive products become friable, asbestos fibers may be released into the air.
Asbestos in the air may put individuals at risk of developing asbestos illnesses such asasbestosis,lung canceror万博专业版。
04. Asbestos Lawsuits
Asbestos Lawsuits, Settlements & Other Compensation
由于使用石棉粘合剂而产生间皮瘤的个体可能会寻找万博专业版financial compensation。To receive compensation, asbestos victims may file amesothelioma lawsuit。Asbestos victims may also file:
Mesothelioma lawyersmay help asbestos victims and their loved ones determine which legal option to pursue. Many individuals exposed to asbestos adhesives have filed successful lawsuits.
$48 Million Awarded to Construction Business Owner
In 2011, a former construction company owner wasdiagnosed with mesothelioma。The man owned his own construction business from 1964 to 1994.
The man didn’t work as a laborer, but he was often present when workers sanded joint compounds and other materials. As a result, he was frequently exposed to asbestos dust.
After his mesothelioma diagnosis, the man and his wife filed an asbestos lawsuit against several companies. These companies all made asbestos-containing joint compound used at his jobsites:
- Georgia-Pacific Corporation
- Hamilton Materials, Inc.
- Kaiser Gypsum Company, Inc.
- Kelly-Moore Paints
Union Carbide was also named in the lawsuit. The company supplied raw asbestos used in joint compounds. At the end of the trial, a jury awarded the couple $30 million in compensatory damages and $18 million in punitive damages.
A jury award or万博专业版间皮瘤定居点可能涵盖与诊断有关的费用。暴露于石棉粘合剂产品的患者可能会接触mesothelioma law firmto seek compensation.
