01.建筑工人的石棉风险
建筑工人如何暴露于石棉?
Asbestoswas added to a variety of products across the construction industry. The mineral was popular because of its strength and durability. Asbestos was also useful for fireproofing building materials and structures. Until the 1980s,asbestos products用于建造许多建筑物和家园。
建筑工人狗万10万提款 在新建,装修和拆迁期间。处理石棉和在附近工作,让工人面临风险石棉曝光。
如果石棉材料分开,石棉纤维may be released into the air. Airborne asbestos fibers can be easily inhaled or ingested. If fibers embed in the organs, workers may developasbestosis,lung cancer要么恶性间皮瘤万博专业版。
Current laws and regulations limit asbestos usein the United States. However, construction workers may still riskoccupational exposure。
What Asbestos Products Put Construction Workers at Risk?
From the 1930s to the 1980s, a variety of asbestos products were used by the construction industry. Exposure to commonasbestos construction materials与间皮瘤癌症和相关健康风险万博专业版相关联。
建筑工人may have been exposed to asbestos from:
- Ceiling tiles
- Cement
- Drywall
- Insulation
- 联接包装
- Paint
- Plaster
- 屋顶材料
- 乙烯基楼层瓷砖
Many companies manufactured asbestos products that put workers at risk. These companies often supplied asbestos building materials to the military, government and other organizations.
Asbestos的常见地点在建筑业
建筑工人across the country work on many types of structures and buildings.
In the 1980s, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reported 733,000 asbestos-containing commercial and public buildings in the U.S. The EPA’s figure included 35,000 schools and 317,000 buildings that contained disturbed asbestos materials.
在建造或拆除这些建筑物期间,工人可能会经历过曝光。经常暴露的建筑工人的位置包括:
Within these buildings, asbestos materials were used in many rooms and structures. Drywall, roofing, floor tiles and paint were all once made with asbestos.
Asbestos has been removed from many buildings since the 1980s. However, there are thousands of structures in the U.S. that may still contain asbestos. As a result, construction workers remain at high risk of exposure.
建筑工人and At-Risk Trades
建筑行业的许多不同的专业人士面对石棉曝光。建筑业的风险交易包括:
- 瓦工
- Carpenters
- 干墙棘手
- Electricians
- Electric power lineman
- 绝缘子
- 机器运营商
- Painters
- 钢管机构
- 泥水匠
- Plumbers
- 屋顶者
- Sawyers
- Stonemasons
- Tile insulators
家庭成员和建筑工人的亲人也有风险secondary asbestos exposure。At the height of asbestos use, workers often brought home asbestos fibers on their clothing. Family members who laundered clothing were often exposed and later developed石棉疾病。
02. Mesothelioma Risk for Construction Workers
Mesothelioma Risk for Construction Workers
建筑工人who experienced past asbestos exposure may develop mesothelioma or another asbestos-related disease.
In a 2009 Italian study, researchers showed a significant number of mesothelioma cases could be linked to construction work. Of 952 individualsdiagnosed with mesothelioma, 251 had worked in the construction industry.
A study in North Carolina also found high rates of peritoneal cancers among construction workers. Researchers also documented elevated rates of lung cancer in:
- Brick masons
- Carpenters
- Painters
- 操作工程师
干墙工人and laborers were also found to have risk of death from respiratory tuberculosis. Researchers attribute these diseases to years of work in the construction industry.
Due to the long延迟期, it can take decades for previously exposed workers to develop mesothelioma or another illness. Construction workers with a history of asbestos exposure should maintain regular cancer screenings.
03. Compensation for Construction Workers
职业石棉受害者的赔偿
与石棉相关疾病的建筑工人可能会寻求财务赔偿。工人和他们的亲人可以提交一个asbestos lawsuit针对疏忽公司和组织。有些人也可能有资格获得workers’ compensation。
Financial compensation can help mesothelioma patients and loved ones pay for治疗费用and other expenses.
建筑工人and their loved ones can contact amesothelioma lawyer。An attorney may help victims determine their best options for compensation.
04.石棉安全
Asbestos Safety for Construction Workers
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and EPA put regulations in place to help protect construction workers from asbestos exposure on the job.
The permissible exposure limit (PEL) and excursion limit (EL) require employers to limit asbestos exposure. Precautions that aim to protect workers from asbestos hazards include:
- Engineering controls and work practices to limit exposure, such as protective equipment
- 适当的危险沟通和划界
- Designated decontamination and lunch areas
- 对暴露于肉地面或以上的水平的人的医疗监测
- 适当的记录潜在风险和员工医疗监测
Asbestos is not fullybanned in the United States。Therefore, employers and employees in the construction industry need to recognize the hazards of asbestos exposure and take proper safety precautions.